16 Best Things to Do in Cartagena
发布于 2026年10月18日 · 阅读时长 8 分钟 · 16 个活动
Cartagena de Indias is Colombia's undisputed Caribbean crown jewel, defined by its preserved colonial architecture, centuries of coastal defence history, and warm tropical energy. Whether you are exploring South America on a broader itinerary that includes Argentina and Bolivia, or focusing purely on Colombia's northern coast, this guide covers the city's essential highlights. Use this curated list to balance historic walking tours inside the fortifications with island day trips and local food markets.
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1. Walled City of Cartagena
The historic centre of Cartagena is wrapped in four kilometres of thick stone walls built by the Spanish to ward off pirates. Inside, narrow cobbled streets lead past colourful colonial mansions with overhanging balconies filled with bougainvillea. Wandering through this UNESCO World Heritage zone offers an immersive look at historic squares, open-air cafes, and grand churches.
为何前往: It is the essential heart of Cartagena and one of the finest preserved colonial old towns in the Americas.
小贴士: Explore early in the morning before the tropical heat builds up and the cruise ship crowds arrive.
历史户外活动2. Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas
Dominating the city skyline from San Lázaro hill, this fortress is considered the greatest military complex constructed by the Spanish in the Americas. Visitors can climb its massive stone ramps to inspect cannons, enjoy sweeping views over the city, and walk through a complex labyrinth of subterranean tunnels designed for communication and defense.
为何前往: It is an engineering marvel offering unmatched historic insight and panoramas of both the modern and old city.
小贴士: Wear a hat and sunscreen as there is very little shade on top of the fortress complex.
历史户外活动3. Getsemaní Neighbourhood
Once a working-class district outside the main city walls, Getsemaní has transformed into Cartagena's creative and cultural hotspot. The neighbourhood is famous for vibrant murals, hanging umbrella decorations along Calle de las Sombrillas, and lively public gatherings in Plaza de la Trinidad.
为何前往: It offers an authentic, artsy slice of local life with fantastic street art and a relaxed atmosphere.
小贴士: Head to Plaza de la Trinidad around dusk to watch street performers and eat local snacks alongside residents.
历史夜生活4. Rosario Islands Day Trip
Located roughly 45 minutes by speed boat from Cartagena's port, the Rosario Islands are a national park archipelago featuring clear turquoise water and coral reefs. Most visitors book a boat excursion to spend the day relaxing on private beach clubs, swimming, or snorkeling among tropical marine life.
为何前往: The mainland beaches in Cartagena proper are dark and busy, making this the best destination for a classic Caribbean beach day.
小贴士: Book a small private boat or reputable beach club transfer in advance to avoid chaotic touts at the public pier.
自然户外活动奢华5. Convento de la Popa
Perched on the highest hill in Cartagena, this 17th-century Augustinian convent features a tranquil interior courtyard lined with flowers and historic artifacts. The real highlight is the viewing platform outside, which offers sweeping vantage points across the entire bay, the modern high-rises of Bocagrande, and the walled old town.
为何前往: It provides the single best panoramic viewpoint over the entire city and coastline.
小贴士: Take a registered taxi to the top and ask the driver to wait for you, as walking up the steep road is unsafe.
历史户外活动6. Palace of the Inquisition
Situated on Plaza de Bolívar, this striking Spanish colonial building served as the seat of the Holy Office of the Inquisition in the 18th century. Today, it houses the Cartagena Historical Museum, showcasing colonial artifacts, historic torture instruments, and exhibits on the city’s complex past.
为何前往: It combines beautiful baroque architecture with a sobering look into colonial judicial history.
小贴士: Hire an official museum guide at the entrance to gain context on the displays, which are primarily labelled in Spanish.
历史7. Sunset at Café del Mar
Positioned directly atop the western ramparts of the historic city wall, Café del Mar is a popular open-air venue facing out over the Caribbean Sea. Travellers gather here in the late afternoon to listen to lounge music, sip cocktails, and watch the sun dip below the ocean horizon.
为何前往: It offers a classic Cartagena evening experience combining coastal views, sea breezes, and social atmosphere.
小贴士: Arrive at least an hour before sunset if you want to secure a table right along the outer wall edge.
美食与饮品夜生活8. Bazurto Market
Bazurto is Cartagena's sprawling, chaotic main food market located away from the primary tourist zones. Walking through its narrow lanes exposes visitors to fresh Caribbean fish, exotic fruits, boiling cauldrons of sancocho soup, and the energetic rhythms of champeta music.
为何前往: It provides an unvarnished, authentic taste of local culinary culture and daily city life.
小贴士: Go with a local tour guide to navigate the labyrinthine aisles safely and sample the best market stalls.
美食与饮品经济9. Plaza Santo Domingo
Plaza Santo Domingo is one of the oldest and busiest squares in the walled city, anchored by the 16th-century Church of Santo Domingo. The square is lined with outdoor restaurant tables and features 'La Gorda Gertrudis', a famous bronze statue created by Colombian artist Fernando Botero.
为何前往: It is a prime location for people-watching, outdoor dining, and appreciating iconic Colombian public art.
小贴士: Rubbing the breasts of the Botero statue is local lore said to bring good luck and romance.
历史美食与饮品10. Sanctuary of Saint Peter Claver
This magnificent church and convent complex was built by the Jesuits in the 17th century and named after Saint Peter Claver, who dedicated his life to ministering to enslaved Africans brought to South America. Visitors can explore the peaceful shaded courtyard, visit the saint's tomb beneath the altar, and browse religious artwork.
为何前往: It combines serene architectural beauty with a deep connection to Cartagena's social history.
小贴士: Visit the quiet upper corridors of the monastery courtyard for excellent photo opportunities of the central garden.
历史11. Getsemaní Street Food Tour
Cartagena's street food scene blends Indigenous, African, and Spanish culinary traditions into fried savouries and tropical flavours. Walking tours lead visitors through neighbourhood stalls to taste regional specialities such as arepas de huevo, carimañolas, patacones, and freshly cracked coconuts.
为何前往: It is an accessible and affordable way to sample authentic coastal Colombian snacks.
小贴士: Join an evening street food tour when the stalls open up and the neighbourhood temperatures cool down.
美食与饮品经济12. Las Bóvedas Handicraft Market
Located under the northern section of the city walls, Las Bóvedas consists of 47 alcoves built in the late 18th century that were originally used as military vaults and storehouses. Today, these arched spaces house artisanal shops selling Colombian souvenirs, handwoven wayuu bags, hammocks, and jewellery.
为何前往: It offers a historic shopping setting where you can buy genuine Colombian handicrafts in one place.
小贴士: Compare prices across several vaults before purchasing, as items are often identical across vendor stalls.
购物历史13. Playa Blanca on Isla Barú
Playa Blanca is a long strip of soft white sand and clear water located on the Peninsula of Barú, south of Cartagena. It is a popular destination for sunbathing, swimming in warm Caribbean waters, and enjoying fresh fried fish at rustic beach shacks.
为何前往: It is the most accessible white-sand mainland beach near Cartagena reachable by road.
小贴士: Visit on a weekday morning to enjoy quieter beach conditions before midday day-trippers arrive.
户外活动自然14. Chiva Party Bus Tour
A Chiva is a brightly painted, open-sided wooden bus traditional to rural Colombia that has been adapted into a mobile party tour in Cartagena. Groups tour the city at night accompanied by live musicians playing vallenato music, a guide, and regional spirits.
为何前往: It provides a loud, fun, and classic Colombian night-out experience suitable for celebratory groups.
小贴士: Choose an official operator that includes entry to a nightlife venue at the end of the bus loop.
夜生活经济15. Teatro Heredia (Teatro Adolfo Mejía)
Built in 1911 to celebrate Colombia's centenary of independence, this exquisite opera house sits inside the city walls on the site of a ruined 17th-century church. Its interior features Italian-style horseshoe balconies, marble staircases, and stunning ceiling frescoes painted by local master Enrique Grau.
为何前往: It is an architectural gem showcasing early 20th-century Colombian elegance.
小贴士: Inquire at the box office about attending an evening concert or play to experience the theatre in full operation.
历史奢华16. Caribe Jewelry Museum & Factory
Colombia produces some of the finest emeralds in the world, and this museum offers insight into the mining, cutting, and setting process. Visitors can tour educational exhibits explaining gemstone grading before viewing master jewellers craft handmade gold and silver pieces.
为何前往: It offers an educational overview of one of Colombia's most famous exports in a secure setting.
小贴士: Ask for a certificate of authenticity for any gemstone purchase made on-site.
购物历史
常见问题
How many days should I spend in Cartagena?
Three to four days is ideal for a first visit to Cartagena. This allows two full days to explore the Walled City and Getsemaní at a relaxed pace, plus a full day devoted to an boat trip out to the Rosario Islands.
How do I get around Cartagena?
The historic centre and Getsemaní are compact and entirely walkable. For trips outside the old town—such as visiting the Convento de la Popa, Bocagrande, or the airport—yellow licensed taxis and popular rideshare apps are readily available and affordable.
When is the best time of year to visit Cartagena?
The dry season runs from December through April, bringing sunny days and dry weather, though temperatures remain warm year-round. Ocean breezes during these months also help offset the intense tropical humidity.
Is Cartagena safe for international travellers?
Cartagena is generally safe for tourists, particularly within the heavily policed Walled City and Getsemaní areas. Standard travel precautions apply: stay alert to street touts, avoid walking alone in quiet streets late at night, and keep valuables out of sight.
Can you swim at the beaches in Cartagena city?
While Bocagrande and El Cabrero have public city beaches, the water is dark and sand is grey due to sediment. For turquoise waters and clean white sand, travellers should take a boat to the nearby Rosario Islands or Barú.
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